GitHub Actions Supply Chain Attack

Source The recent GitHub Actions supply chain attack represents a multi-layered, targeted compromise that initially focused on Coinbase before escalating into a widespread incident affecting thousands of repositories. This sophisticated attack exploited critical CI/CD misconfigurations and leveraged leaked Personal Access Tokens (PATs) to gain unauthorized access, potentially leading to data breaches and code tampering. The Read More …

Notes :: SCIM Hunting

In the blog post “SCIM Hunting,” the author explores the Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) and System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) protocols, which are essential for managing user identities and access in cloud environments. For someone new to IT, understanding these protocols is crucial, as they play a significant role in ensuring secure access Read More …

Navigating the Challenges of Containers and Kubernetes Deployment

Containers and Kubernetes present several limitations and challenges that organizations must consider. One significant issue is platform complexity. While these technologies are versatile, they are not always necessary for every application. For instance, using Kubernetes to orchestrate static Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) applications can be excessive, as the complexity of Kubernetes may outweigh any potential business Read More …

Notes – AWS Firewall policies

In AWS, AWS Network Firewall policies control firewall rules, defining the monitoring and protection behavior for a firewall by using rule groups and policy default settings. Here’s a more detailed explanation: Firewall Policy: This defines the monitoring and protection behavior for a firewall, specifying how traffic is handled. Rule Groups: These are collections of rules that define the Read More …

ENIAD – Environment, Network, Intelligence, Analysis, and Decision

The ENIAD concept is a framework designed to enhance threat detection and response capabilities within cybersecurity. It stands for Environment, Network, Intelligence, Analysis, and Decision. Each component plays a crucial role in creating a comprehensive approach to identifying and mitigating threats effectively. Here’s a breakdown of each element: 1. Environment The Environment refers to the Read More …

MAC – Mandatory Access Control

A Rigid Security Model Mandatory Access Control (MAC) is a security model where access to resources is determined by a central authority based on security labels assigned to both subjects (users, processes) and objects (files, resources). Unlike discretionary access control (DAC), where the owner of a resource can control who accesses it, and role-based access Read More …

Tales from the Cloud Trenches

Source In a recent threat hunt, Datadog Security Labs uncovered sophisticated attacker activity stemming from a leaked, long-term AWS access key (AKIA*). Within a mere 150-minute window, five distinct IP addresses were observed attempting to leverage this compromised key, executing various malicious techniques, tactics, and procedures (TTPs). This incident brought to light several previously unreported Read More …

The Key Benefits of Containers and Kubernetes for Organizations

Unlocking Efficiency Containers and Kubernetes offer numerous advantages for organizations, significantly enhancing application development and deployment processes. One of the primary benefits is agile application development, as containers simplify packaging and facilitate rapid deployment. This allows for frequent application builds, quick software releases, and granular rollbacks, ultimately improving top-line growth and customer experience. Another key Read More …

ENIAD – Endpoint, Network, Identity, Application, Data

Overview of ENIAD The ENIAD framework provides a comprehensive approach to cybersecurity by focusing on five critical areas that organizations must protect to ensure a robust security posture. Each component addresses specific aspects of security, enabling organizations to detect, respond to, and mitigate threats effectively. 1. Endpoint Endpoints refer to devices that connect to the Read More …

SID – Security Identifier

A Security Identifier (SID) is a unique, variable-length alphanumeric string assigned by an operating system (OS), like Windows, to every security principal. A security principal can be a user, group, computer, or process that can be authenticated by the OS. SIDs are fundamental to how these systems manage access to resources. Here’s a more detailed Read More …